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Table 6 Multivariate description of ACT over-treatment for all patients in post- and pre-RDT implementation areas

From: Increased use of malaria rapid diagnostic tests improves targeting of anti-malarial treatment in rural Tanzania: implications for nationwide rollout of malaria rapid diagnostic tests

Variable

Crude Odd ratio

95%CI

p-value

Adjusted Odd ratio

95%CI

p-value

Type of diagnosis

Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā 

mRDT

Ref

Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā 

Microscopy

1.20

0.72-1.98

0.48

1.05Ā„

0.60-1.84

0.856

Clinical diagnosis

2.54

1.56-4.12

0.00

2.24Ā„

1.37-3.67

0.001

Season

Ā 

High season

Ref

Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā 

Low season

0.89

0.57-1.38

0.587

0.82 ā€ 

0.54-1.23

0.328

Site

Ā 

Ifakara HDSS(pre-mRDT)

Ref

Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā 

Rufiji HDSS(post-mRDT)

0.50

0.32-0.8

0.004

0.57ā€”

0.36-0.89

0.014

  1. Ā„: adjusted for season and site.
  2. ā€ : adjusted for type of diagnosis and site.
  3. ā€”: adjusted for type of diagnosis and season.