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Table 1 Characteristics of surveyed outlets

From: The association between price, competition, and demand factors on private sector anti-malarial stocking and sales in western Kenya: considerations for the AMFm subsidy

Shop characteristics (n = 97)

  

Size

Mean volume sold per shop (SD)

19.7

(27.6)

Median number of drug brands per shop (range)

2

(1–8)

Median number of personnel (range)

1

(1–6)

Quality

Percent with a pharmacist or pharmaceutical technologist

46.4

 

Percent with a nurse or nurse aide

39.2

 

Percent with untrained personnel dispensing

25

 

Competition

Neighbours within 1 km (median, range)

2

(0–12)

Percent of shops within 1 km of government facility

42.6

 

Demand (n = 33)

Mean HH density around each shop (SD)

108

(80)

Mean fever density around each shop (SD)

22.8

(16.9)

Fever prevalence in households around each shop (SD)

0.23

(0.12)

Proportion of households with cash crop farming around each shop

25.1

(21.1)

Acres of land owned (average in HDSS)

1.8

(3.74)

Head education (all HDSS)

Primary or below

60.5%

 

Secondary

30.9%

 

Above secondary

8.6%