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Table 3 Anopheles larvae species composition per habitat type

From: Identifying the most productive breeding sites for malaria mosquitoes in The Gambia

Habitat type

Total number of

larvae sampled

Proportion of larvae

identified in % (n)

Anopheles species composition based on identified specimen in %

   

gambiae s.l.

gambiae s.s.*

arabiensis*

melas*

coustani

pharaoensis

others

Floodwater

(n = 22)

95

34.7

(33)

21.2

6.1

0.0

15.2

30.3

18.2

30.3

Rice field

(n = 21)

71

32.4

(23)

17.4

0.0

17.4

0.0

47.8

8.7

26.1

Stream fringe

(n = 15)

76

39.5

(30)

10.0

6.7

3.3

0.0

53.3

20.0

16.7

Pool

(n = 15)

213

21.1

(45)

53.3

6.7

46.7

0.0

28.9

11.1

6.7

Puddle

(n = 6)

158

20.3

(32)

87.5

3.1

81.3

3.1

6.3

0.0

6.3

Man-made pits

(n = 4)

95

16.8

(16)

87.5

6.3

75.0

6.3

0.0

0.0

12.5

  1. *species of the An. gambiae complex summarized under An. gambiae s.l.