Skip to main content

Table 5 Patient characteristics associated in univariate analysis with blood film result among the study participants

From: Burden of malaria among adult patients attending general medical outpatient department and HIV care and treatment clinics in Oromia, Ethiopia: a comparative cross-sectional study

Variables

OR

95 % CI

Age

 ≤20

1

Reference

 21–30

0.33

0.22–0.50

 31–40

0.19

0.11–0–31

 41–50

0.21

0.12–0.39

 51–60

0.34

0.17–0.68

 61–70

0.19

0.04–0.81

 ≥71

0.74

0.21–2.52

Sex

 Male

1

Reference

 Female

0.45

0.32–0.63

Occupation

 Farmer

1

Reference

 Business

0.2

0.07–0.57

 Student

1.96

1.20–3.21

 Civil servant

0.52

0.30–0.88

 Daily labourer

0.34

0.20–0–60

 Others

0.49

0.32–0.77

Income

 ≤$30.00/month

1

Reference

 >$30.00/month

1.07

0.77–1.48

Family size

 1–5

1

Reference

 6–10

1.25

0.88–1.78

 11+

0.71

0.17–2.94

TMP/SMX

 No

1

Reference

 Yes

0.05

0.02–0.12

Sleep under net

 No

1

Reference

 Yes

0.67

0.5–0.95

Sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine

 No

1

Reference

 Yes

0.00

–

Quinine

 No

1

Reference

 Yes

0.00

–

Coartem

 No

1

Reference

 Yes

4.90

2.24–10.71

Chloroquine

 No

1

Reference

 Yes

4.04

1.78–9.19

Doxycycline

 No

1

Reference

 Yes

0.77

0.10–5.68

ART

 No

1

Reference

 Yes

0.09

0.04–0.18

  1. TMP/SMX trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole, ART anti-retroviral therapy