Modelsa | Variables under study | Random effect model | P value | Fixed effect model | P value | Hausman test |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Coefficient (95 % CI) | Coefficient (95 % CI) | P value | ||||
Model no. 1 | Electrification | 0.31 (0.01 to 0.61) | 0.040 | 0.10 (−0.31 to 0.50) | 0.643 | 0.0937 |
Square of the one hundredth of the number of the households in a village | 0.05 (0.03 to 0.07) | 0.000 | Omitted | – | ||
Precipitations during spring and fall (1 = yes; 0 = no) | 0.24 (0.10 to 0.39) | 0.001 | 0.26 (0.11 to 0.42) | 0.001 | ||
Square of proportion of houses with appropriate net window | −0.80 (−1.16 to −0.44) | 0.000 | Omitted | – | ||
Model no. 2 | Electrification | 0.22 (−0.07 to 0.52) | 0.139 | 0.10 (−0.31 to 0.50) | 0.643 | 0.4143 |
Square of the one hundredth of the number of the households in a village | 0.05 (0.03 to 0.07) | 0.000 | Omitted | – | ||
Precipitations during spring and fall (1 = yes; 0 = no) | 0.25 (0.10 to 0.40) | 0.001 | 0.26 (0.11 to 0.42) | 0.001 | ||
Square of every hundred meter of elevation above sea level | −0.05 (−0.07 to −0.03) | 0.000 | Omitted | – | ||
Model no. 3 | Indoor residual spraying | 0.31 (0.13 to 0.49) | 0.001 | 0.09 (−0.14 to 0.31) | 0.457 | 0.0045 |
Electrification | 0.30 (0.01 to 0.58) | 0.044 | 0.09 (−0.31 to 0.50) | 0.656 | ||
Square of the one hundredth of the number of the households in a village | 0.05 (0.03 to 0.07) | 0.000 | Omitted | – | ||
Precipitations during spring and fall (1 = yes; 0 = no) | 0.24 (0.09 to 0.39) | 0.001 | 0.26 (0.11 to 0.41) | 0.001 | ||
Square of proportion of houses with appropriate net window | −0.62 (−0.97 to −0.27) | 0.001 | Omitted | – | ||
Model no. 4 | Percent of households that use ITN | −0.003 (−0.006 to 0.000) | 0.032 | Omitted | – | 0.0294 |
Square of the one hundredth of the number of the households in a village | 0.05 (0.03 to 0.06) | 0.000 | Omitted | – | ||
Precipitations during spring and fall (1 = yes; 0 = no) | 0.22 (0.07 to 0.36) | 0.003 | 0.26 (0.11 to 0.41) | 0.001 | ||
Square of proportion of houses with appropriate net window | −0.70 (−1.10 to −0.32) | 0.000 | Omitted | – |