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Table 3 Cohen’s kappa coefficients between the diagnostic tests

From: Diagnosis of placental malaria in poorly fixed and processed placental tissue

Tests chosen to compute the κ coefficient

κ value

p value for H 0 : κ = 0

Test 1

Test 2

Histopathology by P1

Histopathology by P2

−0.0462

0.5448

Histopathology by P1

IHC

0.0594

0.4002

Histopathology by P1

PCR

−0.0425

0.5907

Histopathology by P2

IHC

0.2775

0.0005*

Histopathology by P2

PCR

0.2916

0.0003*

IHC

PCR

0.3176

<0.0001*

  1. P1 and P2 denote two blinded microscopists
  2. p value < 0.01