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Table 3 Previous ethnobotanical reports of anti-malarial use of the most frequently cited plants

From: Treatments used for malaria in young Ethiopian children: a retrospective study

Plant

Part used

Preparation

Country

References

Allium sativum

Bulb

Maceration in oil, Swallowing (eating the bulb)

India, Nigeria, Ethiopia

[12, 14, 29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36]

Brassica nigra

Seed

Maceration

India, Ethiopia

[12, 37, 38]

Buddleja polystachya

Leaf

Juice

Ethiopia

[15]

Justicia schimperiana

Leaf

Maceration

Ethiopia

[12, 34, 39]

Phytolacca dodecandra

Leaf, root

Maceration

Ethiopia

[31, 34]

Zingiber officinale

Rhizome

Maceration, decoction, mixture

Nigeria, India, Sri Lanka, Zambia, Nicaragua

[30, 32, 40,41,42,43]

Ocimum lamiifolium

Leaf

Concoction

Ethiopia

[35]

Clerodendrum myricoides

Leaf, root

Maceration

Ethiopia

[34]