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Table 4 Outcome measures used in a high-transmission area

From: A “reverse pharmacology” approach for developing an anti-malarial phytomedicine

Study

Primary Outcome

Secondary outcomes

Observational study: Dose-escalating clinical trial

% of patients with Adequate Clinical Response at d14 in each dosage group (= dose response)

% of patients with Adequate Clinical Response at d28

% of patients with total parasite clearance at days 14 and 28

% of patients experiencing adverse effects

Experimental study: Pragmatic Randomized Controlled Trial

‘clinical recovery’ at day 28 without need for re-treatment with the second-line anti-malarial

Axillary temperature <37.5’C at day 14

Age-specific incidence of severe malaria days 0-28 (patients aged <5 years)

incidence of new clinical episodes of malaria d15-28

Mean haematocrit at day 28

% of patients experiencing adverse events