N | P | RE | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
L1 | L2 | L3 | Total | cOR (CI95%) | aOR (CI95%) | p-value | ||
Gender | ||||||||
Male | 742 | 80 | 79 | 97 | 256 | 1 | 1 | 0.0008 |
Female | 1168 | 116 | 127 | 103 | 346 | 0.78 (0.65-0.95) | 0.66 (0.54-0.81) | |
Educational level | ||||||||
No school | 1244 | 141 | 145 | 162 | 448 | 1 | 1 | |
Primary | 410 | 40 | 39 | 27 | 106 | 0.61 (0.47-0.77) | 0.60 (0.47-0.77) | |
Secondary, high school or University | 256 | 15 | 22 | 11 | 48 | 0.41 (0.30-0.57) | 0.39 (0.28-0.55) | |
Staying in a malaria endemic country more than one year | ||||||||
Yes | 167 | 19 | 18 | 33 | 70 | 1 | 1 | 0.0019 |
No | 1743 | 177 | 188 | 167 | 532 | 0.57 (0.42-0.78) | 0.55 (0.40-0.76) | |
Having fever during the last month | ||||||||
Yes | 435 | 48 | 58 | 69 | 175 | 1 | 1 | 0.0002 |
No | 1475 | 148 | 148 | 131 | 427 | 0.59 (0.47-0.72) | 0.59 (0.47-0.73) | |
Distance to rivers and lakes (Km) | ||||||||
> 1.5 Km | 1210 | 124 | 121 | 101 | 346 | 1 | 1 | 0.0007 |
≤ 1.5 Km | 700 | 72 | 85 | 99 | 256 | 1.49 (1.23-1.81) | 1.53 (1.25-1.87) | |
Bed nets utilization | ||||||||
Often to Always | 769 | 82 | 90 | 107 | 279 | 1 | 1 | 0.0007 |
Rarely to Never | 1141 | 114 | 116 | 93 | 323 | 0.67 (0.56-0.81) | 0.61 (0.50-0.74) |