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Table 3 Clinical and parasitological responses to treatment with artemether-lumefantrine by body weight group

From: Evaluation of the efficacy and safety of artemether-lumefantrine in the treatment of acute uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Nigerian infants and children

 

Body weight group

Characteristic

BWG1

5-<10 kg

BWG2

10-<15 kg

BWG3

15-<25 kg

Total

5-<25 kg

Cure rates ITT %(n/M)1 (uncorrected)

N = 50

N = 37

N = 16

N = 103

   Day 7

98.0% (49/50)

97.3% (36/37)

100.0% (16/16)

98.1% (101/103)

   Day 14

96.0% (48/50)

94.6% (35/37)

93.8% (15/16)

95.1% (98/103)

   Day 28

92.0% (46/50)

89.2% (33/37)

93.8% (15/16)

91.3% (94/103)

   95% CI

(80.8–97.8)

(74.6–97.0)

(69.8–99.8)

(84.1–95.9)

Day 28 (PCR corrected)

96.0% (48/50)

94.6% (35/37)

93.8% (15/16)

95.1% (98/103)

   95% CI

(86.3–99.5)

(81.8–99.3)

(69.8–99.8)

(89.0–98.4)

Cure rate PP %(n/M)1 (uncorrected)

N = 45

N = 34

N = 14

N = 93

   Day 7

100% (45/45)

100% (34/34)

100% (14/14)

100% (93/93)

   Day 14

100% (45/45)

100% (34/34)

100% (13/13)

100% (92/92)

   Day 28

95.6% (43/45)

94.1% (32/34)

100% (13/13)

95.7% (88/92)

   95% CI

(84.9–99.5)

(80.3 – 99.3)

(-)

(89.2 – 98.8)

PCT (h) ITT

N = 50

N = 37

N = 16

N = 103

Mean ± SE

24.8 ± 1.3

26.2 ± 2.31

21.2 ± 4.33

24.9 ± 1.28

   Range

5.3 – 47.8

7.7 – 59.9

7.2 – 71.1

5.3–71.1

   Median

23.8

23.8

23.0

23.8

   95%CI2

(23.7–23.9)

(23.1–35.3)

(7.9–23.8)

(23.7–23.8)

FCT (h) ITT)

N = 50

N = 37

N = 16

N = 103

Mean ± SE

24.5 ± 3.81

17.6 ± 2.04

44.2 ± 19.98

26.1 ± 4.14

   Range

3.5 – 163.8

4.1 – 47.5

7.2–308.7

3.5–308.7

   Median

23.4

8.2

15.4

22.4

   (95% CI)2

(7.8–23.8)

(7.8–23.4)

(7.8–34.6)

(7.9–23.5)

  1. 1In some instances N is different from M as M = number of patients who had the measurement at given time point
  2. 2The CI is provided for the median