Bendiocarb, a potential alternative against pyrethroid resistant Anopheles gambiae in Benin, West Africa

Malaria Journal

Table 1 Data of wild Anopheles gambiae collected 2 months post-treatment IRS (September to November 2007)

Treatments	Month	Number of females caught	Deterrency (%)	Exophily (%)		Blood feeding (%)		Immediate mortality (%)		Overall mortality (%)
Treatments	Month	Number of females caught	Deterrency (%)	Rate	Conf Lim	Rate	Conf Lim	Rate	Conf Lim	Rate	Conf Lim
Control	1	80	-	12,5 ^a	-	31,25 ^a	-	0 ^a	-	3,7 ^a	-
	2	101	-	19,80^a	-	29,70^a	-	0^a	-	2,97^a
Bend	1	70	12,5	28,6 ^a	[14,49-42,30]	20 ^a	[12,13-31,85]	57,14 ^c	[48,65-69,86]	92,85 ^c	[85,76-99,65]
	2	80	20,79	22,50^a	[9,80-28,85]	12,50^b	[3,05-19,05]	25^bc	[10,93-41,82]	68,75^c	[56,42-81,80]
Delta	1	55	31,25	45,4 ^b	[25,31-74,95]	18,18 ^a	[6,28-33,91]	32,72 ^b	[18,40-51,46]	72,72 ^b	[58,79-84,06]
	2	76	24,75	26,31^a	[15,86-37,36]	23,68^a	[7,04-50,63]	15,78^b	[6,81-29,32]	31,57^b	[22,81-40,33]
A-Cyper	1	61	23,8	42,6 ^b	[24,62-61,36]	19,67 ^a	[6,65-33,45]	27,86 ^b	[16,29-44,95]	77,04 ^b	[59,85-95,52]
	2	89	11,88	22,47^a	[15,18-31,77]	13,48^a	[6,88-21,50]	19,10^b	[10,98-29,85]	39,32^b	[34,33-44,32]
Féni	1	85	0	24,7 ^a	[13,16-39,70]	9,41 ^b	[3,03-17,35]	91,76 ^d	[84,30-96,87]	100 ^c	[100-100]
	2	95	5,94	22,10^a	[14,20-28,93]	12,63^b	[4,14-20,38]	40^cd	[30,73-52,55]	73,68^c	[64,41-82,95]
Chlor- Delta	1	85	0	17,6 ^a	[8,95-25,94]	10,58 ^b	[3,01-22,59]	95,3 ^d	[89,20-101,36]	100 ^c	[100-100]
	2	70	30,69	25,71^a	[15,05-39,97]	11,42^b	[4,02-17,35]	44,28^d	[27,12-74,50]	78,57^c	[62,06-95,00]

Bend: Bendiocarb; Delta: Deltamethrin; α-Cyper: Alpha-cypermethrin; Feni: Fenitrothion; Chlor- Delta: Chlorpyriphos + Deltamethrin.
Conf Lim: 95% confiance limits
For a same parameter of the table, values which carry different letters in exposant were significantly differents (p < 0. 05).

ISSN: 1475-2875