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Table 1 Factors associated with children less than 5 years old sleeping under a bed net before, during, and after the national LLIN distribution campaign in Bo, Sierra Leone

From: Child bed net use before, during, and after a bed net distribution campaign in Bo, Sierra Leone

Category

Characteristic

Proportion of children with characteristic

% with characteristic reported to have slept under a bed net last night

P-value for difference in bed net use pre- to post-campaign

Pre-campaign

Mid-campaign

Post-campaign

Total

100.0

38.7

21.8

75.3

<0.001

Demographics

Child’s age (months)

0–11

20.0

42.3

26.5

74.5

<0.001

12–23

17.7

38.6

18.3

76.2

<0.001

24–35

20.3

37.2

25.7

75.8

<0.001

36–47

21.9

40.3

14.1

76.4

<0.001

48–59

20.0

34.6

24.7

73.6

<0.001

Child’s sex

Female

51.1

40.2

19.9

76.0

<0.001

Male

48.9

37.1

23.8

74.7

<0.001

Housing construction and utilities

Primary residential building material

Concrete blocks

33.6

41.9

24.0

78.6

<0.001

Mud blocks or mud/sticks

66.4

37.7

19.2

73.1

<0.001

Primary residential flooring material

Concrete or tile

85.6

38.3

21.8

77.2

<0.001

Mud

14.4

40.9

19.2

55.6

0.010

Electricity in the home

Yes

45.7

38.1

24.1

78.1

<0.001

No

54.3

39.2

10.5

73.1

<0.001

Approximate distance from drinking water source

<50 m

45.4

41.9

25.9

76.9

<0.001

≥50 m

54.6

40.2

19.7

71.9

<0.001

Household health behaviour

Household treats drinking water with chemicals or filters it

Yes

64.9

46.4

23.7

73.6

<0.001

No

35.1

34.2

15.8

84.5

<0.001

Child reported to have had measles vaccine

Yes

88.8

38.6

22.6

78.5

<0.001

No

11.2

39.0

25.0

69.4

<0.001

Child’s birthplace

Healthcare facility

79.2

42.2

22.3

74.0

<0.001

Home

20.8

32.0

20.5

91.7

<0.001

  1. Italicized text indicates statistically significant results (p < 0.05)