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Table 3 Factors associated with delayed care-seeking for fever by mothers of U5 children, Igabi LGA, Kaduna Nigeria, (N = 441)

From: Rural–urban disparities and factors associated with delayed care-seeking and testing for malaria before medication use by mothers of under-five children, Igabi LGA, Kaduna Nigeria

Characteristics

Delayed care-seeking

OR (95% C.I)

p value

Yes

No

Mother’s age < 30 years

 No

164 (69.2)

73 (30.8)

1.5 (1.0–2.2)

0.05

 Yes

122 (59.8)

82 (40.2)

Ref

 

Type of community

 Rural

195 (75.6)

63 (24.4)

3.1 (2.1–4.7)

0.00

 Urban

91 (49.7)

92 (50.3)

Ref

 

Mother had formal education

 No

150 (72.1)

58 (27.9)

1.8 (1.2–2.7)

0.00

 Yes

136 (58.4)

97 (41.6)

Ref

 

Religion

 Islam

275 (64.4)

152 (35.6)

0.5 (0.1–1.8)

0.40

 Christianity

11 (78.6_

3 (21.4)

Ref

 

Household size < 5

 Yes

127 (57.2)

95 (42.8)

0.5 (0.3–0.7)

0.00

 No

159 (72.6)

60 (27.4)

Ref

 

Malaria, a major health problem

 No

40 (81.6)

9 (18.4)

2.6 (1.2–5.6)

0.01

 Yes

246 (62.8)

146 (37.2)

Ref

 

Mother knows mode of malaria transmission

 No

27 (57.4)

20 (42.6)

0.7 (0.4–1.3)

0.30

 Yes

259 (65.7)

135 (34.3)

Ref

 

Mother knows mosquitoes feeding time

 No

111 (72.6)

42 (27.4

1.7 (1.1–2.6)

0.02

 Yes

175 (60.8)

113 (39.2)

Ref

 

Mother knows malaria symptoms

 No

54 (60.7)

35 (39.3)

0.8 (0.5–1.3)

0.40

 Yes

232 (65.9)

120 (34.1)

Ref

 

Mother knows how to detect if fever is caused by malaria

 No

97 (61.8)

60 (38.2)

0.8 (0.5–1.2)

0.40

 Yes

189 (66.5)

95 (33.5)

Ref

 

Mother knows malaria prevention measures

 No

142 (61.2)

90 (38.8)

0.7 (0.5–1.1)

0.10

 Yes

144 (68.9)

65 (31.1)

Ref

 

Poor malaria knowledge

 Yes

139 (69.9)

60 (30.2)

1.5 (1.0–2.2)

0.06

 No

147 (60.7)

95 (39.3)

Ref

 

Total

286 (64.8)

155(35.2)