Skip to main content

Table 3 Paraclinical alterations in pregnant women with malaria

From: Malaria in pregnancy complications in Southern Venezuela

Laboratory parameters

Plasmodium spp.

p-valuea

Total, n = 52

P. vivax, n = 37

P. falciparum, n = 6

Mixed infection, n = 9

Hb (n = 52)

    

0.044

 Normal Hb (≥ 11 g/dL)

8 (15.4)

8 (21.6)

 

 Mild anaemia (9.1–10.9 g/dL)

17 (32.7)

13 (35.2)

2 (33.3)

2 (22.2)

 

 Moderate anaemia (7–9 g/dL)

14 (26.9)

11 (29.7)

0 (0)

3 (33.3)

 

 Severe anaemia (< 7 g/dL)

13 (25)

5 (13.5)

4 (66.7)

4 (44.5)

 

Haematocrit (n = 52)

    

0.55

 Not decreased (≥ 20%)

45 (86.5)

33 (89.2)

5 (83.3)

7 (77.8)

 

 Decreased (< 20%)

7 (13.5)

4 (10.8)

1 (16.7)

2 (22.2)

 

Platelets (n = 51)

    

0.446

 Normal (> 150,000/µL)

44 (86.3)

30 (83.3)

5 (83.3)

9 (100)

 

 Thrombocytopenia (50,000–150,000/µL)

7 (13.7)

6 (16.7)

1 (16.7)

 

Creatinine (n = 36)

    

0.562

 Normal (0.5–1 mg/dL)

34 (94.4)

23 (95.8)

6 (100)

5 (83.3)

 

 Mild (1.1–1.5 mg/dL)

2 (5.6)

1 (4.2)

1 (16.7)

 
  1. ALT alanine aminotransferase, AST aspartate aminotransferase
  2. ap-value using Fisher’s exact test. Creatinine reference range: 0.4 to 0.8 mg/dL; urea reference range: 5 to 12 mg/dL