Course of Plasmodium infection studied using 2D-COS on human erythrocytes

Birczyńska-Zych, Malwina; Czepiel, Jacek; Łabanowska, Maria; Kucharska, Martyna; Kurdziel, Magdalena; Biesiada, Grażyna; Garlicki, Aleksander; Wesełucha-Birczyńska, Aleksandra

doi:10.1186/s12936-023-04611-5

Malaria Journal

Table 1 Descriptive statistics on the analyzed parameters in a group of patients diagnosed with P. vivax and P. falciparum malaria (The Mann–Whitney U test)

From: Course of Plasmodium infection studied using 2D-COS on human erythrocytes

Parameter	Malaria species	M	SD	Min.	Max.	Q1	Me	Q3	Statistical test result
WBC [10³/μl] max	P. vivax	6.95	1.53	4.59	9.29	5.83	7.19	7.83	U = 52; p = 0.25
WBC [10³/μl] max	P. falciparum	6.39	2.72	2.5	15.6	4.82	6.31	6.98	U = 52; p = 0.25
HGB [g/dl]	P. vivax	11.94	1.33	9.2	13.4	11.7	12.1	12.7	U = 63; p = 0.58
HGB [g/dl]	P. falciparum	11.2	2.23	6.9	14.3	9.75	10.9	13.25	U = 63; p = 0.58
PLT [10³/μl]	P. vivax	116.71	89.67	43	261	65	72	232	U = 55.5; p = 0.34
PLT [10³/μl]	P. falciparum	98.05	117.28	10	537	23	52	128,5	U = 55.5; p = 0.34
ALT [U/l]	P. vivax	466.29	1102.72	18	2966	19	46	102	U = 63.5; p = 0.6
ALT [U/l]	P. falciparum	124.24	130.94	14	490	36,5	64	180,5	U = 63.5; p = 0.6
Age	P. vivax	38.71	13.1	23	59	31	33	54	U = 70; p = 0.85
Age	P. falciparum	38.48	11.95	22	63	28	40	49	U = 70; p = 0.85
CRP [mg/l]	P. vivax	68.11	55.34	1.13	128.54	2.83	79.68	119.3	U = 53; p = 0.56
CRP [mg/l]	P. falciparum	84	70.43	3.89	263.88	18.91	84.7	120.01	U = 53; p = 0.56
PCT [ng/ml]	P. vivax	12.47	17.59	0.06	32.6	0.06	4.74	–	U = 20; p = 0.77
PCT [ng/ml]	P. falciparum	5.47	7.38	0.15	25.83	0.54	2.2	8.14	U = 20; p = 0.77
Parasitemia [%]	P. vivax	1.02	1.16	0.2	3	0.21	0.72	1.98	U = 49; p = 0.95
Parasitemia [%]	P. falciparum	3.35	6.44	0.001	27.55	0.04	0.66	4.12	U = 49; p = 0.95
AST	P. vivax	129.67	176.38	18	333	18	38	–	U = 13; p = 0.47
AST	P. falciparum	152	170.6	24	578	34.25	79	210.5	U = 13; p = 0.47
ALP	P. vivax	77.27	22.12	64	102.8	64	65	–	U = 12; p = 0.78
ALP	P. falciparum	81.38	33.51	41	133	54.5	67	117.51	U = 12; p = 0.78
INR	P. vivax	1.15	0.21	0.88	1.45	0.97	1.11	1.35	U = 50.5; p = 0.9
INR	P. falciparum	1.15	0.14	0.99	1.44	1.04	1.12	1.21	U = 50.5; p = 0.9
APTT	P. vivax	35.22	7.74	28	46.2	29.33	33.35	43	U = 38; p = 0.77
APTT	P. falciparum	36	10.31	13.3	63.1	29.7	34.6	41.15	U = 38; p = 0.77
Creatinine	P. vivax	90.14	18.43	58	108	74	100	104	U = 58; p = 0.41
Creatinine	P. falciparum	83.29	21.37	49	121	65.1	85	98.35	U = 58; p = 0.41
WBC [10³/μl] min	P. vivax	4.14	0.75	3.13	5.29	3.62	3.9	4.92	U = 39; p = 0.07
WBC [10³/μl] min	P. falciparum	3.73	2.88	1.55	15.6	2.45	3.01	4.15	U = 39; p = 0.07

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